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1 process wool
прясти кудельБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > process wool
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2 process wool
прясть кудельАнгло-русский большой универсальный переводческий словарь > process wool
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3 to process wool
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4 to process wool
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5 wool
wul сущ.
1) шерсть to produce wool ≈ производить шерсть to process wool ≈ прясти кудель Syn: fleece
2) шерстяная пряжа или ткань;
изделия из шерсти ∙ all wool and a yard wide амер.;
разг. ≈ настоящий;
отличный, заслуживающий доверия to lose one's wool ≈ рассердиться to keep one's wool on ≈ сохранять самообладание шерсть;
руно - * in fleece, fleece * рунная шерсть - raw /greasy/ *, * in grease немытая шерсть - pelt * овечья шубная шерсть - dead * (текстильное) заводская шерсть, подпар - crude * сырая или немытая шерсть - downy * подшерсток - animal * натуральная шерсть шерстяная пряжа, шерстяные нитки - a ball of * клубок шерсти - knitting * шерсть для вязания - mending * шерстяная штопка - embroidery * шерсть для вышивания, гарус - virgin * натуральная шерсть, чистая шерсть шерстяная ткань или одежда;
шерстяные трикотажные изделия - brushed * шерстяная ткань с начесом - cloth * сукно - to wear * носить шерстяную одежду вата (тж. cotton *) - asbestos * асбестовая вата - mineral * шлаковая или минеральная вата волокно - artificial * штапельное волокно - willow * ивовое волокно, лыко волосы( особ. короткие и курчавые) пух - poplar * тополиный пух > to lose one's * рассердиться, разозлиться, выйти из себя > keep your * on! не выходите из себя!;
спокойнее! > to pull /to draw/ the * over smb.'s eyes обманывать, вводить в заблуждение кого-л. > dyed in the * заядлый;
отъявленный, закоренелый > much cry and little * визгу много, а шерсти мало;
много шуму из ничего;
гора родила мышь > to go for * and come home shorn пойти по шерсть, а вернуться стриженным;
ничего не приобрести, а только свое потерять > all * and a yard wide (американизм) настоящий, неподдельный;
отличный, замечательный( американизм) (сленг) дергать или таскать за волосы all ~ and a yard wide амер. разг. настоящий;
отличный, заслуживающий доверия cotton ~ вата cotton ~ хлопок-сырец dyed in the ~ объявленный, закоренелый;
a dyed in the wool Tory заядлый консерватор dyed in the ~ окрашенный в пряже dyed in the ~ объявленный, закоренелый;
a dyed in the wool Tory заядлый консерватор dyed-in-the ~ выкрашенный в пряже dyed-in-the ~ выносливый, стойкий dyed-in-the ~ отъявленный, закоренелый;
dyed-in-the wool Tory твердолобый тори dyed-in-the ~ отъявленный, закоренелый;
dyed-in-the wool Tory твердолобый тори to go for ~ and come home shorn = пойти по шерсть, а вернуться стриженным to lose one's ~ разг. рассердиться;
to keep one's wool on сохранять самообладание to lose one's ~ разг. рассердиться;
to keep one's wool on сохранять самообладание wool шутл. волосы;
to pull the wool over (smb.'s) eyes обманывать, вводить( кого-л.) в заблуждение steel ~ тонкая стальная стружка для чистки кастрюль (и т. п.) wool шутл. волосы;
to pull the wool over (smb.'s) eyes обманывать, вводить (кого-л.) в заблуждение ~ шерсть;
руно ~ шерстяная пряжа или ткань;
шерстяные изделия;
Berlin wool цветной гарус, шерстяная вязальная пряжа (ярких цветов) -
6 wool
[wul]сущ.1) шерстьSyn:2)а) шерстяная пряжа или ткань3) пух4) шутл. волосы5) волокно••to pull the wool over smb.'s eyes — обманывать, вводить кого-л. в заблуждение
to go for wool and come home shorn — пойти по шерсть, а вернуться стриженным
to lose one's wool — разг. рассердиться
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7 wool
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8 Wool Washing
The process of cleansing raw wool by a washing process conducted in a large machine generally with four bowls. The most usual detergents are soap and alkali used in various proportions for different wools in a considerable quantity of water. The temperature of the washing liquors is important and might be 120 deg. F. or 130 deg. F. in the first and second bowls with successive lower temperatures in the third and fourth bowls. The impurities removed are considerable, and might be 50 per cent or more of the greasy weight of the wool. -
9 Wool Noils
Short fibres abstracted during the process of combing wool. Such material is regarded by the worsted spinner as waste and is sold. It is bought by spinners of woollen yarns and as it is new wool of undamaged though short staple it is a valuable component when suitably blended with other wools, etc. -
10 Chlorinated Wool
Wool when treated with hydrochloric acid has a high gloss, a greater affinity for dyes, but is rather harsh in feel. The process is to first clear away all greasy matter very thoroughly, then steep in hydrochloric acid solution (cold) for 20 minutes. It is next worked for 10 minutes in a solution of bleaching powder and again treated in the hydrochloric acid and finally thoroughly washed. This process is used to give a silk-like gloss to the wool. Chlorinated wool does not felt, so if woven with ordinary wool, crimped effects are obtained through one yam felting and the other not. It also takes up more dye than ordinary wool, so that two-colour effects could be obtained by dyeing in the same bath. -
11 Mestiza Wool
MESTIZO, or MESTIZA WOOLThe wool commonly known as River Plate or Agentine wool. It is obtained by crossing the Spanish merino with the native South American sheep, the criolla. It is a wool of good quality, but is very difficult to clean owing to being infected with " screw burrs " which resist any carbonizing process. A special machine is necessary, in addition to carbonizing, to make the wool fit for spinning. -
12 Non-Shrinkable Wool
Wool which has been treated with a solution of chlorine, and has been largely deprived of felting properties. Chlorinated wool has a greater affinity for dye-stuffs than natural wool and acquires a scroop. In a process only introduced in 1937, wool is made unshrinkable by steeping it for one hour at room temperature in a 2 per cent solution of sulphuryl chloride in white spirit, followed by hydro-extraction and washing out the residual sulphuric and hydrochloric acids.Dictionary of the English textile terms > Non-Shrinkable Wool
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13 Carbonising Wool Rags
The " wet " or dilute sulphuric acid process is now almost entirely superseded for rags by the " dry " or hydrochloric acid gas treatment, because the colours of the rags do not " bleed " so much as with the wet process. The gas is generated in a retort placed beside the extracting chamber. In the retort is placed a mixture of common salt and sulphuric acid, or the gas is produced by merely heating liquid hydrochloric acid (spirits of salt). The extracting chamber consists of a revolving cylindrical cage, contained in a cased iron vessel heated by steam In this the rags are subjected to the acid fumes. The rags are slightly moistened by steam to facilitate the action of the acid on the cotton. The inside of the cylinder is covered with hooks, and, as it turns slowly, the rags are carried up and drop from the hooks, ensuring a thorough contact with the gas. The operation is complete in three hours. After the carbonising, the shoddy is put through a burr crushing machine, where the charred vegetable matter is removed. Then the goods are washed well or neutralised, and are then ready for the next process of manufacture.Dictionary of the English textile terms > Carbonising Wool Rags
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14 Grease Wool
Wool as it comes from living sheep with the grease still in it. About 70 per cent of the wool in London is in the natural or greasy condition. The fleeces contain all the natural secretions which are present on the fibres during life, in addition to the whole of the yolk and suint within the fibres, and the dust, sand, earth and vegetable matter which have lodged in the fibres during their growth. These maintain the natural properties of the wool during transit and also facilitate the process of manufacture. -
15 Carding Wool
The wool that is shorter than combing or worsted quality wools. It has greater felting properties than others with a staple up to 4 in in length. Used for woollens and can also be combed into French yarn. The carding process is a continuation of the opening and mixing of the fibres commenced in the teazer and fearnought machines. Thus carding prepares the fibres for condensing and spinning (see Woollen Carding and Worsted Carding) -
16 Decreasing Wool
The scouring process that removes the natural grease from raw wool by the action of volatile solvents, such as naphtha, benzene, bi-sulphate of carbon, etc. -
17 Ripening Wool
A process in the preparation of stiff, wiry carpet wools. The oiled wool is rolled into balls and allowed to "ripen" for a time, sometimes as long as two weeks. The oil thoroughly penetrates the fibres, softens them and makes them easier to work in carding and spinning. -
18 Slag Wool
This is an interesting byproduct from the blast furnace. It is not a textile fibre, although it is used as packing material. The process of manufacture consists in subjecting a small stream of molten slag to a strong blast of steam or compressed air. This has the effect of breaking if up into minute spherules, and each small bead particle as it is blown away carries behind it extremely delicate filaments resembling fine glass that are often 2 feet to 3 feet in length, but readily break up into smaller lengths, and in bulk look like a mass of cotton of a dirty slate colour. Slag wool has the property of great lightness combined with that of being absolutely fireproof; it is also a very good non-conductor of heat and sound. -
19 frosted wool process
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20 frosted wool process
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